
今天早晨因为违反交规被罚款了,以后我要一定注意了。安全驾驶是不仅是对他人安全负责,更是对自己的安全负责。在日常生活中你们开车也一定要注意哦!
你可以点击下方人物头像角色扮演进行对话练习,也可以点击对话中人物的名称详细听每句话录音。
upset
/ʌpˈset/
adj.心烦的,难过的
Anything wrong?
有什么问题吗? 相当于Is there anything wrong? 口语中常用类似的省略说法。例如:Sorry to hear that. (I'm sorry to hear that.) 听到这个,我很难过。
lane
/leɪn/
n.车道
I forced my way into the left lane at a traffic light crossing.
我在红绿灯十字路口强行将车开进了左车道。force one's way 挤,冲,穿过,含“强行”之意,后面常接表示方向的副词或介词。例如:force one's way in(或into)挤进,强行进入,闯入;force one's way out挤出去,冲出去,夺门而出。又如:I had to force my way through the crowd to get to the exit.我只得从人群中挤过去走到出口处。
No wonder!
难怪,怪不得。口语中很常用。例如:It's no wonder that the piano kept going out of tune. 难怪钢琴一直不在调上。Brad was Jane's brother! No wonder he reminded me so much of her! 布拉德是简的兄弟!怪不得他老是让我想起她呢!
fine
/faɪn/
vt.罚款 n.罚金,罚款
motion
/ˈmoʊʃn/
v.向......打手势
The policeman motioned for me to stop and show my driver's license.
警察示意我停下来并出示驾照。motion(用手势等)示意;for me to stop and show my driver's license是for sb. to do sth.的不定式复合结构,me既是介词for的宾语,也是动词不定式to stop and show my driver's license的逻辑主语,动词不定式短语在句中作宾语补足语。例如:She motioned for me to open the locked front doors. 她打手势示意我把锁着的前门打开。
He wrote me a ticket.
他给我开了一张罚单。这里的ticket指“警察开出的罚单”。此外,ticket还有“票”的意思。例如:a train ticket 一张火车票;two movie tickets 两张电影票。注意,本句中wrote后接的是双宾语,此结构由“主语+及物谓语动词+间接宾语(人)+ 直接宾语(事物)”组成,但若要先说出直接宾语(事物),后说间接宾语(人),则要借助于介词to或for。用to侧重指动作的方向,表示“朝着、向着、对着某人”;用for 侧重指动作的受益者,表示“为了某人,替某人”。例如:My parents bought me a computer. = My parents bought a computer for me. 我父母给我买了一台计算机。She passed him the book. = She passed the book to him. 她把书递给了他。
suspend
/səˈspend/
vt.暂停,中止;延缓;悬挂
He was fined 1,000 yuan and they suspended his driving license for three months.
他被罚款1000元,驾照被扣3个月。fine罚款,既可以作动词,也可以作名词。例如:Last week one of my friends was fined for drunk driving. 上周,我的一个朋友因酒后驾车被罚款。Did he get a big fine? 对他的罚款数额大吗?The driver paid a fifty-dollar fine for speeding. 司机因超速行驶付了50美元的罚金。后两句中的fine用作名词。
crackdown
/ˈkrækdaʊn/
n.严惩,严厉打击
cut down on
/ˈkrækdaʊn/
减少,降低
I suppose it will cut down on traffic jams too.
我想,这也会缓解交通拥堵。cut down on 减少,降低。例如:He's decided to gradually cut down on smoking from now on. 他决定从现在开始逐渐减少抽烟。